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Burn Care Treatments

Recovery doesn’t stop when the wound closes.

Ongoing treatment makes a big difference in pain relief and scar care, including therapies that restore comfort and movement. Knowing what’s available and what’s possible can help you take an active role in your healing journey. 


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At-Home Care for Minor Burns

At-home treatments can help protect the skin and promote healing for minor burns that don't require hospital care.  

Cooling and Cleansing

Gently rinse the area with clean, cool (not cold) water.

Do not use ice to cool the area.

Use sterile saline or mild wound cleansers if recommended.

Topical Relief and Protection

Apply soothing gels or moisturizers to ease discomfort and keep skin hydrated. 

Use breathable, non-stick dressings to protect the burn while it heals.

Infection Prevention

Keep the area clean and dry.

Watch for signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, or drainage.

Pain Management

Over-the-counter pain medications may be used as directed by a healthcare provider.

Preventing Infection and Promoting Healing 

Proper wound care helps prevent infection and promotes faster healing. Treatment steps may vary depending on burn severity, but often include: 

  • Regular dressing changes using medical-grade dressings 

  • Clean, moist environments to support new skin growth 

  • Monitoring for infection and changes in wound appearance 

Scar Management and Long-Term Skin Care

Scars are a natural part of the healing process, but they can impact movement, appearance, and self-esteem. Ongoing treatment can reduce their visibility and help restore flexibility. 

Moisturizing and Massage: 

  • Keeps skin soft, reduces itching, and prevents cracking 

  • Gentle massage helps loosen tight scar tissue 

Compression and Coverage: 

  • Pressure garments or inserts may reduce raised scars and improve healing 

  • Gel sheets or specialty wraps can be used under garments or splints 

Sun Protection: 

  • Scars are sensitive to sun exposure 

  • Broad-spectrum sunscreen and protective clothing help prevent discoloration and skin damage 

Emotional and Physical Support 

Recovery is more than skin deep. Treatments can also support mental health and mobility: 

  • Counseling or support groups to address emotional healing 

  • Physical therapy to improve movement and prevent contractures 

  • Self-care routines to rebuild confidence and independence 

When to See a Burn Care Professional

Even with at-home care, it’s essential to contact a burn care professional if: 

  • A wound isn’t healing or gets worse 

  • You experience pain, swelling, or signs of infection 

  • You have concerns about scarring or movement 


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Disclaimer 

This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Talk to your healthcare provider about diagnosis or treatment. The ABA does not endorse any specific product, service, or treatment.